Recombinant Human R-Spondin-1 (RMPP-00231505)
Cat. No.: RMPP-00231505
Category: Growth Factors & Cytokines
INQUIRY
5 μg
20 μg
R-Spondin-1 (Rspo-1) belongs to the (Rspo) family of Wnt modulators. Currently, the family consists of four structurally related secreted ligands (Rspo 1-4), all containing the furin-like and thrombospondin structural domains. Rspo-1 is expressed in certain areas of the developing central nervous system, as well as in the adrenal glands, ovary, testis, thyroid, and trachea. Rspo can interact with the Frizzled/LRP6 receptor complex in a manner that stimulates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Recombinant Human R-Spondin-1 is a 26.7 kDa protein consisting of 243 amino acid residues. Due to glycosylation, R-Spondin-1 migrates at an apparent molecular weight of approximately 40.0 kDa by SDS-PAGE analysis under reducing conditions.
Product Features
| Source | CHO cells |
|---|---|
| Purity | ≥ 95% by SDS-PAGE gel and HPLC analyses. |
| Nature | Recombinant |
| Endotoxin Level | < 1 Eu/μg |
| Cross Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
Protein Information
| UniProt ID | Q2MKA7 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 26.7 kDa |
| Sequence Similarities | Belongs to the R-spondin family. Contains 2 FU (furin-like) repeats. Contains 1 TSP type-1 domain. |
| Protein Length | Protein fragment |
| Cellular Localization | Secreted. |
| Tissue Specificity | Abundantly expressed in adrenal glands, ovary, testis, thyroid and trachea but not in bone marrow, spinal cord, stomach, leukocytes colon, small intestine, prostate, thymus and spleen. |
| Domain | The FU repeats are required for activation and stabilization of beta-catenin. |
| Function | Activator of the beta-catenin signaling cascade, leading to TCF-dependent gene activation. Acts both in the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin-dependent pathway, possibly via a direct interaction with Wnt proteins, and in a Wnt-independent beta catenin pathway through a receptor signaling pathway that may not use frizzled/LRP receptors. Acts as a ligand for frizzled FZD8 and LRP6. May negatively regulate the TGF-beta pathway. Has a essential roles in ovary determination. |
| Involvement in Disease | Defects in RSPO1 are the cause of palmoplantar keratoderma with squamous cell carcinoma of skin and sex reversal (PKKSCC). This recessive syndrome is characterized by XX (female to male) SRY-independent sex reversal, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and predisposition to squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. |
Storage & Shipping
| Shipping and Storage | Shipped on Dry Ice. |
|---|
For research use only. Not for clinical use.