Recombinant Human MIP-1β (CCL4) (RMPP-00231100)
Cat. No.: RMPP-00231100
Category: Chemokines
INQUIRY
2 μg
10 μg
Both MIP-1α and MIP-1β are structurally and functionally related CC chemokines. They participate in host response to invading bacterial, viral, parasite and fungal pathogens by regulating the trafficking and activation state of selected subgroups of inflammatory cells (e.g. macrophages, lymphocytes and NK cells). While both MIP-1α and MIP-1β exert similar effects on monocytes, their effect on lymphocytes differ; with MIP-1α selectively attracting CD8+ lymphocytes, and MIP-1β selectively attracting CD4+ lymphocytes. Additionally, MIP-1α and MIP-1β have also been shown to be potent chemoattractants for B cells, eosinophils and dendritic cells. Both human and murine MIP-1α and MIP-1β are active on human and murine hematopoietic cells. Recombinant Human MIP-1β is a 7.6 kDa protein containing 69 amino acid residues, including the four highly conserved cysteine residues present in CC chemokines.
Product Features
| Source | E.coli |
|---|---|
| Purity | ≥ 98% by SDS-PAGE gel and HPLC analyses. |
| Nature | Recombinant |
| Endotoxin Level | < 1 Eu/μg |
| Cross Reactivity | Bacteria, Hamster, Human, Monkey, Mouse, Pig, Rat |
Protein Information
| UniProt ID | P13236 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 7.6 kDa |
| Sequence Similarities | Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. |
| Protein Length | Full length protein |
| Cellular Localization | Secreted. |
| Function | Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Binds to CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant MIP-1-beta induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The processed form MIP-1-beta(3-69) retains the abilities to induce down-modulation of surface expression of the chemokine receptor CCR5 and to inhibit the CCR5-mediated entry of HIV-1 in T-cells. MIP-1-beta(3-69) is also a ligand for CCR1 and CCR2 isoform B. |
| Post-translational Modifications | N-terminal processed form MIP-1-beta(3-69) is produced by proteolytic cleavage after secretion from peripheral blood lymphocytes. |
Storage & Shipping
| Shipping and Storage | Shipped on Dry Ice. |
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For research use only. Not for clinical use.